#13: Zoroastrianism

Identify three other names for the religion Zoroastriansim.

Zoroastrianism also called Zarathustraism, Mazdaism and Magianism During which empire did Zoroastrianism begin?

Zoroastrianism arose in the eastern region of the ancient Persian Empire (modern day Iran)

Who simplified the pantheon of Iranian Gods?

The religious philosopher Zoroaster (sometimes called Zarathustra) simplified the pantheon of early Iranian gods into two opposing forces What are the two opposing forces in Zoroastrianism?

Spenta Mainyu (holy spirit) and Angra Mainyu (destructive spirit) Who is the god that ultimately controls everything? Ahura Mazda (Illuminating Wisdom) What is the principle of Asha? Do you think something akin to the Principle of Asha in your life?

The principle of righteousness or “rightness” by which all things are exactly what they should be

What is henotheism? How might it apply to the Hebrews?

Adherence to one particular god out of several, especially by a family, tribe, or other group.

The term henotheistic may apply here as there may have been multiple gods in early Judaism; however, the Hebrews were only allowed to worship one god (YAHWEH).

Zoroastrianism influenced many aspects of the Abrahamic religions. Identify 5 of these aspects.

God and Satan, the soul, heaven and hell, the virgin birth of the savior, the slaughter of the innocents, resurrection, the final judgment, etc.